Chomera chopangira feteleza nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokhala ndi fermented kukhala feteleza wachilengedwe.Manyowa a zinyama ndi zinyalala zaulimi zimasinthidwanso ngati zopangira zazikulu, kupanga mzere wopangira feteleza wa organic ndi njira yotseketsa pogwiritsa ntchito manyowa a ziweto ndi nkhuku.Idzalimbikitsa chitukuko cha ulimi wachilengedwe komanso chuma chozungulira.
Zopangira zopangira organic fetereza:
1. Zinyalala zaulimi: Udzu, zosenga za nyemba, zisenga za thonje, mphodza za mpunga, ndi zina zotero.
2. Manyowa a nyama: Kusakaniza zinyalala za nkhuku ndi zinyalala za nyama, monga zinyalala za m’maphedwera, msika wa nsomba, mkodzo ndi ndowe za ng’ombe;
Nkhumba, nkhosa, nkhuku, abakha, atsekwe, mbuzi, etc.
3. Zinyalala za mafakitale: Zotsalira za vinyo, zotsalira za viniga, zinyalala za manioc, zinyalala za shuga, zotsalira za furfural, etc.
4. Zinyalala zapakhomo: Zinyalala za chakudya, mizu ndi masamba a masamba, ndi zina zotero.
5. Sludge: Dongosolo la mtsinje, ngalande, ndi zina zotero.
Mzere wonse wopangira feteleza umaphatikizapo makina otsatirawa: kuwira → makina opukutira feteleza → makina osakaniza feteleza → ng'oma yozungulira feteleza → ng'oma yozungulira ya feteleza / makina ozizirira → makina opaka ng'oma → makina owonera feteleza → makina oyika feteleza → conveyor lamba → ndi zina.
1. Njira yowotchera zinthu za organic imakhala ndi gawo loyamba koma lofunikira kwambiri pakupanga feteleza.Mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya kompositi yotembenuza kompositi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kutembenuza ndi kusakaniza kompositi ndikufulumizitsa liwiro la kuwira: Kompositi yodziyendetsa yokha ndi kompositi ya hydraulic kompositi.
2.Njira yophwanyira: Zida za kompositi ziyenera kudulidwa musanayambe kupanga granulating.Koma tikhoza kusiya njira yophwanyira pamene kompositiyo ili bwino mokwanira.Chophwanyira chophwanyira ndi ma shaft awiri opingasa, mitundu iwiri ya makina ophwanyira angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuphwanya zinthu za feteleza zopangira kompositi.
3.Kusakaniza njira, mitundu iwiri ya makina osakaniza amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusakaniza zipangizo mu mzere wopangira feteleza: Chosakaniza chosakanikirana ndi chosakaniza choyimirira.
4.Drying ndondomeko.Pamene feteleza granulating, chinyontho cha feteleza zipangizo zopangira ayenera kukhala zosakwana 25%, choncho tiyenera kuyanika zopangira ngati chinyezi kuposa 25%.Makina owumitsa ng'oma ya Rotary amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka poyanika feteleza ndi chinyezi chambiri komanso kukula kwa tinthu.
5.Fertilizer granulator process.Granulating ndondomeko ndi gawo pachimake mu mzere kupanga, kotero ife kusankha chitsanzo choyenera cha fetereza granulator malinga makasitomala mwatsatanetsatane amafuna.Mwachidziwitso zida granulator: Organic feteleza kuphatikiza granulator, organic fetereza granulator wapadera, awiri mpukutu extrusion granulator, chimbale granulator, filimu lathyathyathya. granulator, bio organic fetereza spherical granulator, ng'oma granulator, makina oponya mozungulira, etc.;zida zogwiritsira ntchito: manyowa a nkhuku, ndowe za ng'ombe, kaolin, etc.
6.Rotary drum yozizira makina amagwiritsidwa ntchito poziziritsa feteleza kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta feteleza tikhale olimba.
7.Screening process: Makina owonera ng'oma ya Rotary amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulekanitsa ma granules ku tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayenera kubwezeredwa kwachiwiri ndikuphwanya ndi granulating.Makina opaka ng'oma ya Rotary amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutikita feteleza ndikuletsa kuti feteleza asamamatirane.
8.The ndondomeko yotsiriza ndi ma CD ndondomeko.Makina onyamula feteleza amatha kuyika matumba mochulukira komanso modzidzimutsa.Kuphatikiza sikelo yamagetsi yamagetsi. Imafunikanso zida zina zothandizira kulumikizana monga chonyamulira lamba, chonyamulira ndowa, ndi zina zambiri.
Kuchita bwino kwambiri:
Njira zonse zimangogwira ntchito.Kugwira ntchito kosavuta, anthu awiri okha amatha kugwira ntchito.
Mtengo wotsika komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa:
Manyowa amtundu uliwonse atha kukonzedwa.4 hours biological deodorization.Kuwononga kutentha kupulumutsa mphamvu ndi kuteteza chilengedwe.Oyenera minda yayikulu, yapakati ndi yaying'ono.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazomalizidwa:
Kuweta nkhumba, famu ya ng'ombe, etc.