Kodi zida zosinthira ndowe za nkhumba ndi zotsalira za gasi kukhala feteleza wachilengedwe ndi zochuluka bwanji?Kodi zida zonse za feteleza wa manyowa ndi ziti!

M’zaka ziwiri zapitazi, ndalama zogulira feteleza wa organic zachulukanso.Makasitomala ambiri akuda nkhawa ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka zinthu zoweta ndi manyowa a nkhuku.Lero tikambirana kuchuluka kwa ndalama zogulira amanyowa a nkhumba organic fetereza kupanga mzere zida?
Ndife akatswiri opanga zida za feteleza organic kwa zaka 20, ndipo tili ndi chidziwitso chochuluka pakupanga feteleza wachilengedwe wokhala ndi matani 10,000-100,000 a manyowa pachaka.Chifukwa cha masanjidwe osiyanasiyana a mzere wopanga feteleza wa organic, zida zomwe zikuphatikizidwa ndizosiyananso, ndipo mtengo wa zidazo umachokera ku 200,000 mpaka 2 miliyoni (mtengo umatsimikiziridwa malinga ndi zomwe zatulutsa).
Kapangidwe ka manyowa a nkhumba kuti apange organic fetereza ndi motere: manyowa fermentation kutembenuza makina-organic fetereza pulverizer-feteleza chosakanizira-organic fetereza granulator-dryer-cooler-screening makina-feteleza ma CD makina.Ma granules a feteleza omalizidwa amatha kupakidwa ndikugulitsidwa.
1. Makina otembenuza kompositi: Kuthira manyowa opangidwa ndi mafakitale azinthu zolimba monga manyowa a nyama, zinyalala zapakhomo, matope, ndi udzu wa mbewu.Chipangizocho chimapanganso mphamvu zambiri pakufanana kwa zinthu zowotchera.Mwa njira iyi, kutsogolo kwa fermenter kumatha kuyikidwa momasuka kapena kuchotsedwa munjira yowotchera, ndipo zinyalala monga ndowe zimatha kusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali.
2. Wonyowa pulverizer: Ndi katswiri pulverizing zida pulverizing mkulu-chinyezi ndi Mipikisano CHIKWANGWANI zipangizo.Pogwiritsa ntchito masamba ozungulira othamanga kwambiri, kukula kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta ulusi wosweka ndi wabwino, wochita bwino komanso wamphamvu kwambiri.The semi-wet material crusher imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga ndi kukonza feteleza wa organic, ndipo imakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuphwanya zinthu zopangira monga manyowa a nkhuku ndi humic acid sodium.
3. Chosakaniza: Kuthamanga kwachangu kumathamanga ndipo kufanana kuli bwino.Ikhoza kusakaniza ndi kuwonjezera zinthu zowoneka bwino ndi 30% zamadzimadzi.Pogwira ntchito, pali ma rotor awiri opalasa omwe amazungulira molunjika kusuntha pakati.Popeza ma paddles ali ndi ngodya zingapo zapadera mosasamala kanthu za mawonekedwe a zinthu.Nanga bwanji kukula ndi kachulukidwe.Ikhoza kusakanikirana mofulumira komanso moyenera.Chitseko chapansi chotsegulira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsitsa mofulumira komanso ndi zotsalira zochepa.
4. Organic fetereza granulator: Ndi makina omangira omwe amatha kupanga zinthu kukhala mawonekedwe apadera.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga feteleza wachilengedwe, feteleza wa bio-organic ndi minda ina.Malinga ndi kapangidwe ndi mfundo ntchito, zikhoza kugawidwa mu wodzigudubuza extrusion granulator, chimbale granulator, kuponyera kuzungulira granulator, latsopano organic fetereza granulator, etc. Pakuti organic fetereza anapangidwa ndowe ng'ombe, Mpofunika mtundu watsopano wa dzino-yoyambitsa granulator.
5. Chowumitsa chozungulira: makamaka chimapangidwa ndi thupi lozungulira, mbale yonyamulira, chipangizo chotumizira, chipangizo chothandizira ndi mphete yosindikizira, m'mimba mwake: Φ1000-Φ4000, kutalika kumadalira zofunikira zowumitsa.Chimodzi mwa zida zoyanika zachikhalidwe ndi silinda yomwe imapendekera pang'ono kupita kopingasa.Zinthuzo zimadyetsedwa kuchokera kumtunda wapamwamba, ndipo mpweya wotentha kwambiri wotentha kwambiri ndi zinthu zimalowa mu silinda.Pamene silinda imazungulira, zinthuzo zimayendetsedwa mpaka kumapeto kwenikweni.Pali bolodi lonyamulira pakhoma lamkati la silinda, lomwe limatenga zinthuzo ndikuziwaza pansi.Panthawi yakugwa, imathyoledwa kukhala tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi chipangizo chobalalitsa, chomwe chimawonjezera kukhudzana kwapakati pakati pa zinthu ndi mpweya, kuti ziwongolere kuyanika ndikulimbikitsa kuyenda kwa zinthuzo..Zouma zouma zimasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kumunsi kwa kumapeto kwa pansi.
6. Kuzizira kozungulira: Kuzizira mpaka kutentha kwina, kungathenso kuchepetsa chinyezi, kuchepetsa mphamvu ya ntchito ndikuwonjezera kutulutsa.Kuzizira kwa ng'oma kumayendetsedwa ndi injini yayikulu kuyendetsa lamba ndi pulley, yomwe imaperekedwa ku shaft yoyendetsa kudzera pa chochepetsera, ndipo zida zogawanika zimayikidwa pamiyala ya shaft yokhala ndi mphete yayikulu yokhazikika pathupi kuti igwire ntchito mosiyana. mayendedwe.
7. Makina owonera ng'oma: Imatengera chophimba chophatikizika, chomwe chili choyenera kukonza ndikusintha.Makinawa ali ndi dongosolo losavuta, ntchito yosavuta komanso yokhazikika.Makina owonera ng'oma amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakulekanitsa zinthu zomalizidwa ndi zida zobwezeredwa, komanso amatha kuzindikira gulu lazinthu zomwe zamalizidwa, kuti zomalizidwa zitha kugawidwa mofanana.
8. Makina opaka: Amapangidwa ndi screw conveyor, thanki yosakaniza, pampu yamafuta, makina akuluakulu, ndi zina zotero. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka ufa kapena njira yopangira madzi.Iwo akhoza kuteteza agglomeration wa pawiri feteleza.Chigawo chachikulu chimakhala ndi polypropylene kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chosapanga asidi.
9. Makina onyamula katundu.
Manyowa a nkhumba ofufuma akhoza kupangidwa ndi granulated.Pamikhalidwe ya kupesa ndi kuwola kwa manyowa, chonde onani nkhani yapitayi: Zofunikira pa chinyezi ndi kutentha kwa zinthu panthawi ya kuthirira feteleza Gwiritsani ntchito forklift kunyamula manyowa a nkhumba kupita ku forklift feeder, ndipo pali lamba wonyamula pansi pa chodyera. kunyamula kupita ku pulverizer Pambuyo pophwanyidwa, imatumizidwa ku organic fetereza granulator kuti granulation.Ma granules opangidwa amakhala ndi chinyezi chambiri, kenako amawumitsidwa mu chowumitsira ndikulowa mu makina oziziritsa kuti aziziziritsa ma granules ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya ma granules.Kenako imatumizidwa ku makina a sieving ng'oma kuti iwonetsere tinthu tating'onoting'ono, ndiyeno imatumizidwa ku pulverizer yachiwiri ndi conveyor yobwerera kwa granulation yachiwiri pambuyo pophwanya.Mpaka ma granules oyenerera omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira za kasitomala atapangidwa, amatha kusindikizidwa ndi kupakidwa ndi makina opangira zinthu pomaliza, ndiko kuti, feteleza wamalonda atha kugulitsidwa.